
A Valentine
Edgar Allan Poe
For her this rhyme is penned, whose luminous eyes,
Brightly expressive as the twins of Leda,
Shall find her own sweet name, that nestling lies
Upon the page, enwrapped from every reader.
Search narrowly the lines!- they hold a treasure
Divine- a talisman- an amulet
That must be worn at heart. Search well the measure-
The words- the syllables! Do not forget
The trivialest point, or you may lose your labor
And yet there is in this no Gordian knot
Which one might not undo without a sabre,
If one could merely comprehend the plot.
Enwritten upon the leaf where now are peering
Eyes scintillating soul, there lie perdus
Three eloquent words oft uttered in the hearing
Of poets, by poets- as the name is a poet's, too,
Its letters, although naturally lying
Like the knight Pinto- Mendez Ferdinando-
Still form a synonym for Truth- Cease trying!
You will not read the riddle, though you do the best you can do.
Edgar Allan Poe’s “A Valentine” is a delightful exercise in linguistic ingenuity, weaving a hidden acrostic puzzle into a brief yet resonant declaration of affection. From the very first line, Poe engages the reader with a sense of playful mystery—each carefully chosen word serves as both a hint and a layer of meaning, inviting us to uncover the concealed name of the beloved. The poem’s form, with its seemingly casual arrangement, belies the intricate structure beneath, revealing Poe’s mastery in marrying form with sentiment.
At its core, “A Valentine” is as much a riddle as it is a love letter. Poe employs the acrostic technique not merely as a clever gimmick, but as a means of channeling intimacy through secret knowledge shared between the poet and the intended recipient. This duality—where the overt expression of affection coexists with the covert art of wordplay—creates an engaging interplay that challenges and delights the reader. The delight lies in both the discovery of the hidden message and in the realization that love, in its truest form, often resides in such subtle, almost clandestine expressions.
The poem also underscores the tension between the public and private realms of emotion. While the acrostic remains hidden to the uninitiated, it symbolizes a private world accessible only to those who are willing to look a little deeper. In doing so, Poe suggests that genuine love often carries an air of mystery—a secret language that unites hearts in a world of words. This nuanced blend of tenderness and clever craft elevates the poem, transforming it from a simple Valentine into a timeless testament to the playful yet profound nature of romantic expression.
Ultimately, “A Valentine” stands as a quintessential example of Poe’s ability to infuse even the most succinct of verses with layers of meaning. Through its artful construction and enigmatic charm, the poem not only celebrates the act of loving but also challenges us to appreciate the beauty of hidden truths. In this way, Poe invites us to see that the true magic of poetry—and of love itself—often lies in what is quietly, and carefully, concealed.

|
< Back |
Poetry Archive Home |
More from this Author >
|